List of religions
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| The following is a '''list of religions'''. Note that the classification hereunder is only one of several possible. This system uses a filter system for categorization. A group will be listed in a category as close to the top of the page as the definitions for the category allow. Even if multiple definitions are applicable a religion will only be listed once. The definition of religion for this page is fairly liberal. | The following is a '''list of religions'''. Note that the classification hereunder is only one of several possible. This system uses a filter system for categorization. A group will be listed in a category as close to the top of the page as the definitions for the category allow. Even if multiple definitions are applicable a religion will only be listed once. The definition of religion for this page is fairly liberal. | ||
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| ==Abrahamic religions== | ==Abrahamic religions== | ||
| - | ''Believers in One God also called classical monotheism .'' | + | ''Believers in One God also called classical [[monotheism]].'' | 
| *''' Babism ''' | *''' Babism ''' | ||
| *''' [[Bahá'í]]''' | *''' [[Bahá'í]]''' | ||
| - | ** Bahá'í Faith | + | ** Bahá'í Faith | 
| + | *'''Druzism''' | ||
| ** Orthodox Bahá'í Faith | ** Orthodox Bahá'í Faith | ||
| - | *'''[[Christianity]]''' (see List of Christian denominations ) | ||
| - | ** Eastern Orthodoxy | ||
| - | ** Roman Catholicism | ||
| - | ** Oriental Orthodoxy ( Monophysitism ) | ||
| - | ** Nestorianism | ||
| - | ** Protestantism | ||
| - | *** Anabaptists | ||
| - | *** Anglicans | ||
| - | *** Baptists | ||
| - | *** Lutherans | ||
| - | *** Methodists | ||
| - | *** Pentecostalism|Pentecostals | ||
| - | *** Reformed churches|Reformed | ||
| - | **** Presbyterian | ||
| - | *** Society of Friends (Quakers) | ||
| - | *** Waldensians | ||
| - | ** Restorationism | ||
| - | *** Jehovah's Witnesses | ||
| - | *** Mormonism | ||
| - | *** Seventh-day Adventist Church|Seventh-day Adventist | ||
| - | *''' Druzism ''' | ||
| - | *'''[[Gnosticism]]''' | ||
| - | ** Basilidians | ||
| - | ** Bogomils | ||
| - | ** Borborites | ||
| - | ** Cainites | ||
| - | ** Carpocratians | ||
| - | ** [[Cathars]] | ||
| - | ** Marcionism (not entirely Gnostic) | ||
| - | ** Ophites | ||
| - | ** Valentinians | ||
| - | *'''[[Islam]]''' | ||
| - | ** Ahmadiyya | ||
| - | ** Kharijites | ||
| - | *** Ibadis | ||
| - | *** Sufris | ||
| - | ** Nation of Islam | ||
| - | ** Shi'a Islam (Shiite) | ||
| - | *** Alawites | ||
| - | *** Ismailis | ||
| - | *** Jafari | ||
| - | *** Zaiddiyah | ||
| - | ** Sunni Islam | ||
| - | *** Berailvi | ||
| - | *** Deobandi | ||
| - | *** Hanafi | ||
| - | *** Hanbali | ||
| - | *** Maliki | ||
| - | *** Mu'tazili | ||
| - | *** Shafi'i | ||
| - | *** Wahhabi | ||
| - | ** [[Sufism]] | ||
| - | ** Zikri | ||
| - | *'''[[Judaism]]''' | ||
| - | **Contemporary divisions | ||
| - | *** Karaite Judaism | ||
| - | ***Rabbinic Judaism | ||
| - | **** Orthodox Judaism | ||
| - | ***** Haredi Judaism | ||
| - | ***** Hassidic Judaism | ||
| - | ***** Modern Orthodox Judaism | ||
| - | **** Reform Judaism | ||
| - | **** Conservative Judaism ( Masorti ) | ||
| - | **** Reconstructionist Judaism | ||
| - | *** Humanistic Judaism | ||
| - | **Historical Sects | ||
| - | *** Hasmoneans | ||
| - | *** Essenes | ||
| - | *** Pharisees | ||
| - | *** Sadducees | ||
| - | *** Zealots | ||
| - | **** Sicarii | ||
| - | **Heretical sects that believed Jesus was a prophet | ||
| - | *** Ebionites | ||
| - | *** Elkasites | ||
| - | *** Nazarenes | ||
| - | *** Talmidaism | ||
| - | ** Crypto-Jews | ||
| - | *** Marranos | ||
| - | *** Conversos | ||
| - | **Jewish messianic movements | ||
| - | *** Jacob Frank (Frankists) | ||
| - | *** Sabbatai Zevi (Sabbatians) | ||
| - | **** Donmeh | ||
| *''' Samaritanism''' (Samaritans) | *''' Samaritanism''' (Samaritans) | ||
| *''' Mandaeanism''' | *''' Mandaeanism''' | ||
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| *''' Black Hebrews ''' | *''' Black Hebrews ''' | ||
| - | ===Dharmic religions=== | + | ===[[Christianity]]=== | 
| + | * Eastern Orthodoxy | ||
| + | * Roman Catholicism | ||
| + | * Oriental Orthodoxy (Monophysitism) | ||
| + | * Nestorianism | ||
| + | * Protestantism | ||
| + | ** Anabaptists | ||
| + | ** Anglicans | ||
| + | ** Baptists | ||
| + | ** Lutherans | ||
| + | ** Methodists | ||
| + | ** Pentecostalism|Pentecostals | ||
| + | ** Reformed | ||
| + | *** Presbyterian | ||
| + | ** Society of Friends (Quakers) | ||
| + | ** Waldensians | ||
| + | * Restorationism | ||
| + | ** Jehovah's Witnesses | ||
| + | ** Mormonism | ||
| + | ** Seventh-day Adventist | ||
| + | ===[[Gnosticism]]=== | ||
| + | * Basilidians | ||
| + | * Bogomils | ||
| + | * Borborites | ||
| + | * Cainites | ||
| + | * Carpocratians | ||
| + | * [[Cathars]] | ||
| + | * Marcionism (not entirely Gnostic) | ||
| + | * Ophites | ||
| + | * Valentinians | ||
| + | ===[[Islam]]=== | ||
| + | * Ahmadiyya | ||
| + | * Kharijites | ||
| + | ** Ibadis | ||
| + | ** Sufris | ||
| + | * Nation of Islam | ||
| + | * Shi'a Islam (Shiite) | ||
| + | ** Alawites | ||
| + | ** Ismailis | ||
| + | ** Jafari | ||
| + | ** Zaiddiyah | ||
| + | * Sunni Islam | ||
| + | ** Berailvi | ||
| + | ** Deobandi | ||
| + | ** Hanafi | ||
| + | ** Hanbali | ||
| + | ** Maliki | ||
| + | ** Mu'tazili | ||
| + | ** Shafi'i | ||
| + | ** Wahhabi | ||
| + | * [[Sufism]] | ||
| + | * Zikri | ||
| + | ===[[Judaism]]=== | ||
| + | *Contemporary divisions | ||
| + | ** Karaite Judaism | ||
| + | **Rabbinic Judaism | ||
| + | *** Orthodox Judaism | ||
| + | **** Haredi Judaism | ||
| + | **** Hassidic Judaism | ||
| + | **** Modern Orthodox Judaism | ||
| + | *** Reform Judaism | ||
| + | *** Conservative Judaism ( Masorti ) | ||
| + | *** Reconstructionist Judaism | ||
| + | ** Humanistic Judaism | ||
| + | *Historical Sects | ||
| + | ** Hasmoneans | ||
| + | ** Essenes | ||
| + | ** Pharisees | ||
| + | ** Sadducees | ||
| + | ** Zealots | ||
| + | *** Sicarii | ||
| + | *Heretical sects that believed Jesus was a prophet | ||
| + | ** Ebionites | ||
| + | ** Elkasites | ||
| + | ** Nazarenes | ||
| + | ** Talmidaism | ||
| + | * Crypto-Jews | ||
| + | ** Marranos | ||
| + | ** Conversos | ||
| + | *Jewish messianic movements | ||
| + | ** Jacob Frank (Frankists) | ||
| + | ** Sabbatai Zevi (Sabbatians) | ||
| + | *** Donmeh | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Dharmic religions== | ||
| ''Religions with a concept of [[Dharma]], also major religions of historical India '' | ''Religions with a concept of [[Dharma]], also major religions of historical India '' | ||
| - | *'''[[Hinduism]]''' | ||
| - | ** Agama Hindu Dharma (Javanese Hinduism) | ||
| - | ** [[Shaivism]] | ||
| - | ** [[Shaktism]] | ||
| - | ** [[Smartism]] | ||
| - | ** [[Vaishnavism]] | ||
| - | ***Swaminarayan Religion | ||
| - | ***Shree Swaminarayan Sampraday | ||
| - | *** Gaudiya Vaishnavism | ||
| - | **** ISKCON (Hare Krishna) | ||
| - | **Six major schools and movements of Hindu philosophy | ||
| - | *** Samkhya | ||
| - | *** Nyaya | ||
| - | *** Vaisheshika | ||
| - | *** Purva mimamsa | ||
| - | *** Vedanta (Uttar Mimamsa) | ||
| - | **** Advaita Vedanta | ||
| - | **** Aurobindo|Integral Yoga | ||
| - | *** [[Yoga]] | ||
| - | **** [[Ashtanga Yoga]] | ||
| - | **** [[Hatha yoga]] | ||
| - | **** [[Siddha Yoga]] | ||
| - | **** [[Tantric Yoga]] | ||
| - | *''' [[Buddhism]] ''' | ||
| - | ** Mahayana | ||
| - | ** Nikaya Buddhism (which have historically been called Hinayana in the West) | ||
| - | *** Theravada | ||
| - | ** Vajrayana | ||
| - | *'''[[Jainism]]''' | ||
| - | ** Digambara | ||
| - | ** Shvetambara | ||
| - | *''' [[Sikhism]] ''' | ||
| - | ===Other revealed religions=== | + | *'''[[Sikhism]]''' | 
| + | |||
| + | ===[[Hinduism]]=== | ||
| + | * Agama Hindu Dharma (Javanese Hinduism) | ||
| + | * [[Shaivism]] | ||
| + | * [[Shaktism]] | ||
| + | * [[Smartism]] | ||
| + | * [[Vaishnavism]] | ||
| + | **Swaminarayan Religion | ||
| + | **Shree Swaminarayan Sampraday | ||
| + | ** Gaudiya Vaishnavism | ||
| + | *** ISKCON (Hare Krishna) | ||
| + | *Six major schools and movements of Hindu philosophy | ||
| + | ** Samkhya | ||
| + | ** Nyaya | ||
| + | ** Vaisheshika | ||
| + | ** Purva mimamsa | ||
| + | ** Vedanta (Uttar Mimamsa) | ||
| + | *** Advaita Vedanta | ||
| + | *** Aurobindo|Integral Yoga | ||
| + | ** [[Yoga]] | ||
| + | *** [[Ashtanga Yoga]] | ||
| + | *** [[Hatha yoga]] | ||
| + | *** [[Siddha Yoga]] | ||
| + | *** [[Tantric Yoga]] | ||
| + | ===[[Buddhism]]=== | ||
| + | * Mahayana | ||
| + | * Nikaya Buddhism (which have historically been called Hinayana in the West) | ||
| + | ** Theravada | ||
| + | * Vajrayana | ||
| + | ===[[Jainism]]=== | ||
| + | * Digambara | ||
| + | * Shvetambara | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Other revealed religions== | ||
| ''These are broadly similar to Abrahamic religions in scope and nature, but follow a separate history of prophesy and belief'' | ''These are broadly similar to Abrahamic religions in scope and nature, but follow a separate history of prophesy and belief'' | ||
| * [[Zoroastrianism]] | * [[Zoroastrianism]] | ||
| - | === Indigenous religions === | + | ==Indigenous religions == | 
| ''The orally transmitted canon of indigenous peoples, many involving some variant of animism and most defunct'' | ''The orally transmitted canon of indigenous peoples, many involving some variant of animism and most defunct'' | ||
| - | *African religions | + | ===African religions=== | 
| - | ** Akamba mythology | + | * Akamba mythology | 
| - | ** Akan mythology | + | * Akan mythology | 
| - | ** Ashanti mythology | + | * Ashanti mythology | 
| - | ** Bushongo mythology | + | * Bushongo mythology | 
| - | ** Dahomey mythology | + | * Dahomey mythology | 
| - | ** Dinka mythology | + | * Dinka mythology | 
| - | ** Efik mythology | + | * Efik mythology | 
| - | ** Egyptian mythology | + | * Egyptian mythology | 
| - | ** Isoko mythology | + | * Isoko mythology | 
| - | ** Khoikhoi mythology | + | * Khoikhoi mythology | 
| - | ** Lotuko mythology | + | * Lotuko mythology | 
| - | ** Lugbara mythology | + | * Lugbara mythology | 
| - | ** Pygmy mythology | + | * Pygmy mythology | 
| - | ** Tumbuka mythology | + | * Tumbuka mythology | 
| - | ** Yoruba mythology | + | * Yoruba mythology | 
| - | ** Zulu mythology | + | * Zulu mythology | 
| - | *European religions | + | ===European religions=== | 
| - | ** Anglo-Saxon mythology | + | * Anglo-Saxon mythology | 
| - | ** Basque mythology | + | * Basque mythology | 
| - | ** Chukchi mythology | + | * Chukchi mythology | 
| - | ** Druidry (Celtic Religion ) | + | * Druidry (Celtic Religion ) | 
| - | ** Finnish mythology | + | * Finnish mythology | 
| - | ** Greek religion | + | * Greek religion | 
| - | *** [[Greek mythology]] | + | ** [[Greek mythology]] | 
| - | *** Mystery religions | + | ** Mystery religions | 
| - | **** [[Eleusinian Mysteries]] | + | *** [[Eleusinian Mysteries]] | 
| - | **** [[Mithraism]] | + | *** [[Mithraism]] | 
| - | **** [[Pythagoreanism]] | + | *** [[Pythagoreanism]] | 
| - | ** Norse mythology | + | * Norse mythology | 
| - | ** Roman religion | + | * Roman religion | 
| - | *** Roman mythology | + | ** Roman mythology | 
| - | ** Slavic mythology | + | * Slavic mythology | 
| - | *Asian religions | + | ===Asian religions=== | 
| - | ** Babylonian and Assyrian religion | + | * Babylonian and Assyrian religion | 
| - | *** Assyrian mythology | + | ** Assyrian mythology | 
| - | *** Babylonian mythology | + | ** Babylonian mythology | 
| - | *** Chaldean mythology | + | ** Chaldean mythology | 
| - | *** Sumerian mythology | + | ** Sumerian mythology | 
| - | ** Bön (Indigenous Tibetan belief) | + | * Bön (Indigenous Tibetan belief) | 
| - | ** Chinese mythology | + | * Chinese mythology | 
| - | ** [[Shinto]] | + | * [[Shinto]] | 
| - | *** Oomoto | + | ** Oomoto | 
| - | ** Tengrism (Indigenous Mongol, Tartar & Kazakh belief) | + | * Tengrism (Indigenous Mongol, Tartar & Kazakh belief) | 
| - | ** Yezidis (Modified indigenous Kurdish belief) | + | * Yezidis (Modified indigenous Kurdish belief) | 
| - | * Native American religions | + | ===Native American religions=== | 
| - | ** Abenaki mythology | + | * Abenaki mythology | 
| - | ** Aztec mythology | + | * Aztec mythology | 
| - | ** Blackfoot mythology | + | * Blackfoot mythology | 
| - | ** Chippewa mythology | + | * Chippewa mythology | 
| - | ** Creek mythology | + | * Creek mythology | 
| - | ** Crow mythology | + | * Crow mythology | 
| - | ** Guarani mythology | + | * Guarani mythology | 
| - | ** Haida mythology | + | * Haida mythology | 
| - | ** Ho-Chunk mythology | + | * Ho-Chunk mythology | 
| - | ** Huron mythology | + | * Huron mythology | 
| - | ** Ibo mythology | + | * Ibo mythology | 
| - | ** Iroquois mythology | + | * Iroquois mythology | 
| - | ** Kwakiutl mythology | + | * Kwakiutl mythology | 
| - | ** Lakota mythology | + | * Lakota mythology | 
| - | ** Lenape mythology | + | * Lenape mythology | 
| - | ** Navaho mythology | + | * Navaho mythology | 
| - | ** Nootka mythology | + | * Nootka mythology | 
| - | ** Pawnee mythology | + | * Pawnee mythology | 
| - | ** Salish mythology | + | * Salish mythology | 
| - | ** Seneca mythology | + | * Seneca mythology | 
| - | ** Tsimshian mythology | + | * Tsimshian mythology | 
| - | ** Ute mythology | + | * Ute mythology | 
| - | ** Zuni mythology | + | * Zuni mythology | 
| - | *Northern indigenous religions | + | ===Northern indigenous religions=== | 
| - | ** Aleut mythology | + | * Aleut mythology | 
| - | ** Evenk mythology | + | * Evenk mythology | 
| - | ** Inuit mythology | + | * Inuit mythology | 
| - | ** Yukaghir mythology | + | * Yukaghir mythology | 
| - | *Oceanic religions | + | ===Oceanic religions=== | 
| - | ** Australian Aboriginal mythology | + | * Australian Aboriginal mythology | 
| - | ** Balinese mythology | + | * Balinese mythology | 
| - | ** Micronesian mythology | + | * Micronesian mythology | 
| - | ** Maori mythology | + | * Maori mythology | 
| - | ** Modekngei (Republic of Palau ) | + | * Modekngei (Republic of Palau ) | 
| - | ** Nauruan indigenous religion | + | * Nauruan indigenous religion | 
| - | ** Polynesian mythology | + | * Polynesian mythology | 
| - | ** Tuvaluan mythology | + | * Tuvaluan mythology | 
| - | === Neopaganism=== | + | ==Neopaganism== | 
| ''Modern religions seeking to recreate indigenous, usually pre-Christian, beliefs and practices'' | ''Modern religions seeking to recreate indigenous, usually pre-Christian, beliefs and practices'' | ||
| * Ásatrú | * Ásatrú | ||
| Line 262: | Line 267: | ||
| * Rodoverie (Slavic paganism) | * Rodoverie (Slavic paganism) | ||
| * Summum | * Summum | ||
| - | * [[Wicca]] | + | ===[[Wicca]]=== | 
| - | ** Alexandrian Wicca | + | *Alexandrian Wicca | 
| - | ** Dianic Wicca ( Feminist Wicca ) | + | * Dianic Wicca ( Feminist Wicca ) | 
| - | ** Gardnerian Wicca | + | * Gardnerian Wicca | 
| - | ** Seax-Wica | + | * Seax-Wica | 
| - | ** Faery Wicca | + | * Faery Wicca | 
| - | ** Feri Tradition | + | * Feri Tradition | 
| - | === Non-revealed religions === | + | ==Non-revealed religions== | 
| ''Philosophies not transmitted by a divine prophet'' | ''Philosophies not transmitted by a divine prophet'' | ||
| * [[Taoism]] | * [[Taoism]] | ||
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| * Prometheism [http://www.prometheism.net/] | * Prometheism [http://www.prometheism.net/] | ||
| - | === Left-Hand Path religions === | + | ==Left-Hand Path religions== | 
| ''The ultimate goal is separating consciousness from the universe, rather than being absorbed by it'' | ''The ultimate goal is separating consciousness from the universe, rather than being absorbed by it'' | ||
| Line 295: | Line 300: | ||
| * Quimbanda | * Quimbanda | ||
| - | ===Syncretic religions === | + | ==Syncretic religions== | 
| ''Faiths created from blending earlier religions or that consider all or some religions to be essentially the same'' | ''Faiths created from blending earlier religions or that consider all or some religions to be essentially the same'' | ||
| * Revelation of Arès | * Revelation of Arès | ||
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| * Seicho-No-Ie | * Seicho-No-Ie | ||
| - | === Entheogen religions=== | + | ==Entheogen religions== | 
| ''Religions based around divinely inspiring substances'' | ''Religions based around divinely inspiring substances'' | ||
| * Ayahuasca-based beliefs | * Ayahuasca-based beliefs | ||
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| * THC Ministry | * THC Ministry | ||
| - | === New religious movement s=== | + | ==New religious movements== | 
| ''Religions founded since 1850 with small followings'' | ''Religions founded since 1850 with small followings'' | ||
| - | '''Indigenous NRM's''' | + | ==='''Indigenous NRM's'''=== | 
| - | * Burkhanism | + | * Burkhanism | 
| * Cargo cults | * Cargo cults | ||
| - | * Ghost Dance | + | * Ghost Dance | 
| - | * Native American Church | + | * Native American Church | 
| - | '''African Diaspora / Latin American NRM's''' | + | ==='''African Diaspora / Latin American NRM's'''=== | 
| * Rastafarianism | * Rastafarianism | ||
| * Umbanda | * Umbanda | ||
| * Candomble | * Candomble | ||
| - | '''Hindu-oriented NRM's''' | + | ==='''Hindu-oriented NRM's'''=== | 
| * Sai Baba / Sathya Sai Baba | * Sai Baba / Sathya Sai Baba | ||
| * Hare Krishna | * Hare Krishna | ||
| Line 344: | Line 349: | ||
| * Meher Baba (actually a Zoroastrian) | * Meher Baba (actually a Zoroastrian) | ||
| - | '''NRM's with Islamic Roots''' | + | ==='''NRM's with Islamic Roots'''=== | 
| * Subud | * Subud | ||
| * Ahmadi | * Ahmadi | ||
| Line 352: | Line 357: | ||
| * Nation of Islam (Black Muslims) | * Nation of Islam (Black Muslims) | ||
| - | '''Christian-oriented NRM's''' | + | ==='''Christian-oriented NRM's'''=== | 
| * Unification Church | * Unification Church | ||
| * Jehovah's Witnesses | * Jehovah's Witnesses | ||
| Line 363: | Line 368: | ||
| * Holiness movement | * Holiness movement | ||
| - | '''Buddhist-oriented NRM's''' | + | ==='''Buddhist-oriented NRM's'''=== | 
| * Soka Gakkai | * Soka Gakkai | ||
| * Won Buddhism | * Won Buddhism | ||
| Line 369: | Line 374: | ||
| * Friends of the Western Buddhist Order | * Friends of the Western Buddhist Order | ||
| - | '''Chinese-oriented NRM's''' | + | ==='''Chinese-oriented NRM's'''=== | 
| * I-Kuan Tao | * I-Kuan Tao | ||
| * Falun Gong | * Falun Gong | ||
| - | '''Japanese-oriented NRM's''' | + | ==='''Japanese-oriented NRM's'''=== | 
| * Tenrikyo | * Tenrikyo | ||
| * Seicho no Ie | * Seicho no Ie | ||
| Line 381: | Line 386: | ||
| * Aum Shinrikyo | * Aum Shinrikyo | ||
| - | '''Korean-oriented NRM's''' | + | ==='''Korean-oriented NRM's'''=== | 
| * Chondogyo | * Chondogyo | ||
| * Unification Church | * Unification Church | ||
| - | '''Vietnamese-oriented NRM's''' | + | ==='''Vietnamese-oriented NRM's'''=== | 
| * Caodaism | * Caodaism | ||
| * Hoa Hao | * Hoa Hao | ||
| - | '''White Supremacist Religions''' | + | ==='''White Supremacist Religions'''=== | 
| * Church of Jesus Christ Christian | * Church of Jesus Christ Christian | ||
| * Covenant of the Sword and the Arm of the Lord | * Covenant of the Sword and the Arm of the Lord | ||
| Line 395: | Line 400: | ||
| * Church of the American Knights of the Ku Klux Klan [http://www.adl.org/backgrounders/american_knights_kkk.asp] | * Church of the American Knights of the Ku Klux Klan [http://www.adl.org/backgrounders/american_knights_kkk.asp] | ||
| - | ''' Alien-based religions ''' | + | ===''' Alien-based religions '''=== | 
| *The Aetherius Society [http://www.aetherius.org/index.html] | *The Aetherius Society [http://www.aetherius.org/index.html] | ||
| * Raelism | * Raelism | ||
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| * Urantia, Book of | * Urantia, Book of | ||
| - | '''Other NRM's''' | + | ==='''Other NRM's'''=== | 
| * Anthroposophy | * Anthroposophy | ||
| * Aum Shinrikyo ( Aleph ) | * Aum Shinrikyo ( Aleph ) | ||
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| * Yoism | * Yoism | ||
| - | ===Parody or mock religions=== | + | ==Parody or mock religions== | 
| ''Groups that poke fun at other religions or religion in general'' | ''Groups that poke fun at other religions or religion in general'' | ||
| * [[Church of the SubGenius]] (The cult of [[Bob Dobbs]]) | * [[Church of the SubGenius]] (The cult of [[Bob Dobbs]]) | ||
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| * [[Animism]] | * [[Animism]] | ||
| * [[Atheism]] | * [[Atheism]] | ||
| + | *[[Deism]] | ||
| * [[Ditheism]] ( Dualism ) | * [[Ditheism]] ( Dualism ) | ||
| * [[Henotheism]] | * [[Henotheism]] | ||
| Line 483: | Line 489: | ||
| * [[Monism]] | * [[Monism]] | ||
| * [[Monotheism]] | * [[Monotheism]] | ||
| + | *[[Monistic Theism]] | ||
| + | *[[Pandeism]] | ||
| * [[Panentheism]] | * [[Panentheism]] | ||
| * [[Pantheism]] | * [[Pantheism]] | ||
| Line 489: | Line 497: | ||
| * [[Shamanism]] | * [[Shamanism]] | ||
| * [[Suitheism]] | * [[Suitheism]] | ||
| + | *[[Theism]] | ||
| + | *[[Transcendentalism]] | ||
| ==External links== | ==External links== | ||
| Line 496: | Line 506: | ||
| ==References== | ==References== | ||
| *Adapted from: Wikipedia. (2005). ''[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_religions List of Religions]''. Retrieved June 11, 2005. | *Adapted from: Wikipedia. (2005). ''[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_religions List of Religions]''. Retrieved June 11, 2005. | ||
| - | |||
| [[Category:Religion]] | [[Category:Religion]] | ||
Current revision
Part of the Thelema & Religion series
The following is a list of religions. Note that the classification hereunder is only one of several possible. This system uses a filter system for categorization. A group will be listed in a category as close to the top of the page as the definitions for the category allow. Even if multiple definitions are applicable a religion will only be listed once. The definition of religion for this page is fairly liberal.
Magical / Esoteric
Abrahamic religions
Believers in One God also called classical monotheism.
- Babism
 -  Bahá'í
- Bahá'í Faith
 
 - Druzism 
- Orthodox Bahá'í Faith
 
 - Samaritanism (Samaritans)
 - Mandaeanism
 - Rastafarianism
 - Black Hebrews
 
Christianity
- Eastern Orthodoxy
 - Roman Catholicism
 - Oriental Orthodoxy (Monophysitism)
 - Nestorianism
 -  Protestantism 
- Anabaptists
 - Anglicans
 - Baptists
 - Lutherans
 - Methodists
 - Pentecostalism|Pentecostals
 -  Reformed 
- Presbyterian
 
 - Society of Friends (Quakers)
 - Waldensians
 
 -  Restorationism 
- Jehovah's Witnesses
 - Mormonism
 - Seventh-day Adventist
 
 
Gnosticism
- Basilidians
 - Bogomils
 - Borborites
 - Cainites
 - Carpocratians
 - Cathars
 - Marcionism (not entirely Gnostic)
 - Ophites
 - Valentinians
 
Islam
- Ahmadiyya
 -  Kharijites 
- Ibadis
 - Sufris
 
 - Nation of Islam
 -  Shi'a Islam (Shiite)
- Alawites
 - Ismailis
 - Jafari
 - Zaiddiyah
 
 -  Sunni Islam 
- Berailvi
 - Deobandi
 - Hanafi
 - Hanbali
 - Maliki
 - Mu'tazili
 - Shafi'i
 - Wahhabi
 
 - Sufism
 - Zikri
 
Judaism
- Contemporary divisions
- Karaite Judaism
 - Rabbinic Judaism
-  Orthodox Judaism 
- Haredi Judaism
 - Hassidic Judaism
 - Modern Orthodox Judaism
 
 - Reform Judaism
 - Conservative Judaism ( Masorti )
 - Reconstructionist Judaism
 
 -  Orthodox Judaism 
 - Humanistic Judaism
 
 - Historical Sects
- Hasmoneans
 - Essenes
 - Pharisees
 - Sadducees
 -  Zealots
- Sicarii
 
 
 - Heretical sects that believed  Jesus  was a prophet
- Ebionites
 - Elkasites
 - Nazarenes
 - Talmidaism
 
 -  Crypto-Jews 
- Marranos
 - Conversos
 
 - Jewish messianic movements
- Jacob Frank (Frankists)
 -  Sabbatai Zevi (Sabbatians)
- Donmeh
 
 
 
Dharmic religions
Religions with a concept of Dharma, also major religions of historical India
Hinduism
- Agama Hindu Dharma (Javanese Hinduism)
 - Shaivism
 - Shaktism
 - Smartism
 -   Vaishnavism 
- Swaminarayan Religion
 - Shree Swaminarayan Sampraday
 -  Gaudiya Vaishnavism 
- ISKCON (Hare Krishna)
 
 
 - Six major schools and movements of Hindu philosophy 
- Samkhya
 - Nyaya
 - Vaisheshika
 - Purva mimamsa
 -  Vedanta  (Uttar Mimamsa)
- Advaita Vedanta
 - Aurobindo|Integral Yoga
 
 - Yoga
 
 
Buddhism
- Mahayana
 -  Nikaya Buddhism  (which have historically been called  Hinayana  in the West)
- Theravada
 
 - Vajrayana
 
Jainism
- Digambara
 - Shvetambara
 
Other revealed religions
These are broadly similar to Abrahamic religions in scope and nature, but follow a separate history of prophesy and belief
Indigenous religions
The orally transmitted canon of indigenous peoples, many involving some variant of animism and most defunct
African religions
- Akamba mythology
 - Akan mythology
 - Ashanti mythology
 - Bushongo mythology
 - Dahomey mythology
 - Dinka mythology
 - Efik mythology
 - Egyptian mythology
 - Isoko mythology
 - Khoikhoi mythology
 - Lotuko mythology
 - Lugbara mythology
 - Pygmy mythology
 - Tumbuka mythology
 - Yoruba mythology
 - Zulu mythology
 
European religions
- Anglo-Saxon mythology
 - Basque mythology
 - Chukchi mythology
 - Druidry (Celtic Religion )
 - Finnish mythology
 -  Greek religion 
- Greek mythology
 - Mystery religions
 
 - Norse mythology
 -  Roman religion 
- Roman mythology
 
 - Slavic mythology
 
Asian religions
-  Babylonian and Assyrian religion 
- Assyrian mythology
 - Babylonian mythology
 - Chaldean mythology
 - Sumerian mythology
 
 - Bön (Indigenous Tibetan belief)
 - Chinese mythology
 -  Shinto 
- Oomoto
 
 - Tengrism (Indigenous Mongol, Tartar & Kazakh belief)
 - Yezidis (Modified indigenous Kurdish belief)
 
Native American religions
- Abenaki mythology
 - Aztec mythology
 - Blackfoot mythology
 - Chippewa mythology
 - Creek mythology
 - Crow mythology
 - Guarani mythology
 - Haida mythology
 - Ho-Chunk mythology
 - Huron mythology
 - Ibo mythology
 - Iroquois mythology
 - Kwakiutl mythology
 - Lakota mythology
 - Lenape mythology
 - Navaho mythology
 - Nootka mythology
 - Pawnee mythology
 - Salish mythology
 - Seneca mythology
 - Tsimshian mythology
 - Ute mythology
 - Zuni mythology
 
Northern indigenous religions
- Aleut mythology
 - Evenk mythology
 - Inuit mythology
 - Yukaghir mythology
 
Oceanic religions
- Australian Aboriginal mythology
 - Balinese mythology
 - Micronesian mythology
 - Maori mythology
 - Modekngei (Republic of Palau )
 - Nauruan indigenous religion
 - Polynesian mythology
 - Tuvaluan mythology
 
Neopaganism
Modern religions seeking to recreate indigenous, usually pre-Christian, beliefs and practices
- Ásatrú
 - Church of All Worlds
 - Dievturiba
 - Ghost Dance
 - Neo-druidism
 - Judeo-Paganism
 - Hellênismos
 - Orisha (beliefs of the former West African slaves in the New World)
 -  Kongo (beliefs of the former South and Central African (Bantu) slaves in the New World
- Candomblé
 - Macumba
 -  Palo 
-  Mayombe 
- Kimbisa
 - Briyumba
 - Malongo
 
 
 -  Mayombe 
 - Umbanda and Quimbanda
 - Xango
 
 - Rodoverie (Slavic paganism)
 - Summum
 
Wicca
- Alexandrian Wicca
 - Dianic Wicca ( Feminist Wicca )
 - Gardnerian Wicca
 - Seax-Wica
 - Faery Wicca
 - Feri Tradition
 
Non-revealed religions
Philosophies not transmitted by a divine prophet
- Taoism
 - Confucianism
 - Carvaka
 - Fellowship of Reason
 - Spiritual Humanism
 - Mohism
 - Prometheism [1] (http://www.prometheism.net/)
 
Left-Hand Path religions
The ultimate goal is separating consciousness from the universe, rather than being absorbed by it
- Demonolatry
 - Dragon Rouge
 -  Satanism 
-  LaVeyan Satanism 
- Church of Satan
 - First Satanic Church
 
 - Order of Nine Angles
 
 -  LaVeyan Satanism 
 -  Setianism  also spelled Sethianism
- Temple of Set
 - The Storm
 
 - Quimbanda
 
Syncretic religions
Faiths created from blending earlier religions or that consider all or some religions to be essentially the same
- Revelation of Arès
 - Cao Dai
 - Falun Dafa ( Falun Gong )
 - Huna
 - Konkokyo
 - Law of One
 - Mahikari [2] (http://philtar.ucsm.ac.uk/encyclopedia/easia/mahik.html)
 - Manichaeism
 - Unitarian Universalism
 - Universal Life Church
 - Tenrikyo
 - Theosophy
 - Seicho-No-Ie
 
Entheogen religions
Religions based around divinely inspiring substances
-  Ayahuasca-based beliefs
- Santo Daime [3] (http://philtar.ucsm.ac.uk/encyclopedia/latam/santo.html)
 - União do Vegetal
 
 - Church of the Universe (marijuana sacrament)
 - Peyotism
 - THC Ministry
 
New religious movements
Religions founded since 1850 with small followings
Indigenous NRM's
- Burkhanism
 - Cargo cults
 - Ghost Dance
 - Native American Church
 
African Diaspora / Latin American NRM's
- Rastafarianism
 - Umbanda
 - Candomble
 
Hindu-oriented NRM's
- Sai Baba / Sathya Sai Baba
 - Hare Krishna
 - Transcendental Meditation
 - Sant Mat
 - Swaminarayan
 - Vedanta Society
 - Rajneeshism
 - Meher Baba (actually a Zoroastrian)
 
NRM's with Islamic Roots
- Subud
 - Ahmadi
 - Baha'i
 - Dances of Universal Peace
 - Said Nursi
 - Nation of Islam (Black Muslims)
 
Christian-oriented NRM's
- Unification Church
 - Jehovah's Witnesses
 - Adventism
 - Mormonism
 - Jesus People
 - Children of God
 - People's Temple
 - Pentecostalism
 - Holiness movement
 
Buddhist-oriented NRM's
- Soka Gakkai
 - Won Buddhism
 - Hoa Hao
 - Friends of the Western Buddhist Order
 
Chinese-oriented NRM's
- I-Kuan Tao
 - Falun Gong
 
Japanese-oriented NRM's
- Tenrikyo
 - Seicho no Ie
 - Johrei or Reiki
 - Oomoto
 - Soka Gakkai
 - Aum Shinrikyo
 
Korean-oriented NRM's
- Chondogyo
 - Unification Church
 
Vietnamese-oriented NRM's
- Caodaism
 - Hoa Hao
 
White Supremacist Religions
- Church of Jesus Christ Christian
 - Covenant of the Sword and the Arm of the Lord
 - World Church of the Creator ( Creativity Movement )
 - Church of the American Knights of the Ku Klux Klan [4] (http://www.adl.org/backgrounders/american_knights_kkk.asp)
 
Alien-based religions
- The Aetherius Society [5] (http://www.aetherius.org/index.html)
 - Raelism
 -  Scientology 
- Church of Scientology
 - Free Zone
 
 - Unarius society ( Unarius Academy of Science ) [6] (http://www.unarius.org/start.html)
 - Urantia, Book of
 
Other NRM's
- Anthroposophy
 - Aum Shinrikyo ( Aleph )
 - Baluan Native Christian United Church
 - Breatharianism (Air cult)
 - Brianism
 - Christian Fellowship Church of New Georgia
 - Church Universal and Triumphant
 - Eckankar
 - Elan Vital
 - Faithists of Kosmon
 - Juche (The personality cult of North Korean leaders)
 - Order of the Solar Temple
 - Process Church|Process Church of the Final Judgement
 - Purtillology
 - Racist religions
 -  Sathya Sai Organisation 
- Kardecist Spiritism
 
 - Subud
 - Tuka Movement
 - The Unification Church (Moonies)
 - Church of Virus
 - Yoism
 
Parody or mock religions
Groups that poke fun at other religions or religion in general
- Church of the SubGenius (The cult of Bob Dobbs)
 - Discordianism (The Cult of Eris, the Goddess of Chaos)
 - Church of Bill Nye The Science Guy
 - Church of God the Utterly Indifferent
 - Elvis religions
- Church of Jesus Christ Elvis
 - The First Preslyterian Church of Elvis the Divine [7] (http://www.geocities.com/presleyterian_church/home.html)
 
 - Fictional religions turned Parody
- Bokononism
 - Jedi census movement
 
 - The First Church of the Last Laugh [8] (http://www.saintstupid.com/)
 - Invisible Pink Unicorn
 - Kibology
 - Landover Baptist Church
 - Universal Church of Google
 - Roshambo (religion)|Roshambo
 - Shatnerology
 - Text editor religions
- Church of Emacs
 - Cult of Vi
 - First Church of Pac-Man [9] (http://www.flamingmayo.com/firstchurchofpacman/)
 
 
Nonsectarian and trans-sectarian religious movements and practices
Mysticism
- Christian mysticism
 -  Hinduism 
- Tantra
 - Yoga
 - Bhakti yoga
 - Vedanta
 
 - Kabbalah (also part of Judaism)
 - Martinism
 - Meditation
 - Spirituality
 - Ananda Marga
 - Sufism
 - Theosophy
 
Forms of religion
- Agnosticism
 - Animism
 - Atheism
 - Deism
 - Ditheism ( Dualism )
 - Henotheism
 - Humanism
 - Kathenotheism
 - Maltheism
 - Monism
 - Monotheism
 - Monistic Theism
 - Pandeism
 - Panentheism
 - Pantheism
 - Polytheism
 - Shamanism
 - Suitheism
 - Theism
 - Transcendentalism
 
External links
- Statistics on religious belief or adherence (http://www.adherents.com)
 - Sacred Texts (http://www.sacred-texts.com)
 
References
- Adapted from: Wikipedia. (2005). List of Religions (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_religions). Retrieved June 11, 2005.
 
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