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	<id>https://thelemapedia.org/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Alphonse_Louis_Constant</id>
	<title>Alphonse Louis Constant - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-09-21T17:55:01Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://thelemapedia.org/index.php?title=Alphonse_Louis_Constant&amp;diff=8199&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Ash at 19:37, 29 January 2005</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://thelemapedia.org/index.php?title=Alphonse_Louis_Constant&amp;diff=8199&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2005-01-29T19:37:56Z</updated>

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&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{saint}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Eliphas L&amp;amp;eacute;vi&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, born &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Alphonse Louis Constant&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, (1810-1875) was a French author and [[magick|magician]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;quot;Eliphas L&amp;amp;eacute;vi,&amp;quot; the name under which he published his books, was his attempt to translate or transliterate his given names &amp;quot;Alphonse Constant&amp;quot; into [[Hebrew]]. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Alphonse was the son of a shoemaker in Paris; he attended a seminary and began to study to enter the Roman Catholic priesthood. However, while at the seminary he fell in love, and left without being ordained. He wrote a number of minor religious works and radical political tracts after leaving the seminary, to no great success.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 1854, he visited England, where he met the novelist Edward Bulwer-Lytton, who was interested in [[Rosicrucian]]ism as a literary theme and was the president of a minor Rosicrucian order.  With Lytton, Constant conceived the notion of writing a treatise on magick. This appeared in 1855 under the title &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Dogme et Rituel de la Haute Magie&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, and was translated into English by [[Arthur Edward Waite]] as &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Transcendental Magic&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 1861, he published a sequel, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;La Clef des Grandes Myst&amp;amp;egrave;res&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Key to the Great Mysteries&amp;#039;&amp;#039;).  Further magical works by Levi include &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Fables et Symboles&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Stories and Images&amp;#039;&amp;#039;), 1862, and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;La Science des Esprits&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Science of Spirits&amp;#039;&amp;#039;), 1865.  In 1868, he wrote &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Le Grand Arcane, ou l&amp;#039;Occultisme D&amp;amp;eacute;voil&amp;amp;eacute;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Great Secret, or Occultism Unveiled&amp;#039;&amp;#039;); this, however, was only published posthumously in 1898.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Constant&amp;#039;s version of magick became a great success, especially after his death.  His magical teachings were free from obvious fanaticisms; he had nothing to sell, and did not pretend to be the inititate of some ancient or fictitious secret society.  He incorporated the [[Tarot]] cards into his magical system, and as a result the Tarot has been an important part of the technology of Western magicians.  He had a deep impact on the magick of the [[Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn]], and it was largely through this impact that Eliphas Levi is remembered as one of the key founders of the twentieth century revival of magick.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Aleister Crowley]] translated Levi&amp;#039;s &amp;#039;&amp;#039;La Clef des Grandes Myst&amp;amp;egrave;res&amp;#039;&amp;#039; and included it as an appendix to the tenth number of &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Equinox&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. In &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Magick in Theory and Practice&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, Crowley discussed in detail his belief that he was the reincarnation of Eliphas Levi, outlining eight points of evidence, and proposing the case as support for the theory of reincarnation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://abrasax.dyndns.info/TM1.pdf &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Doctrine of Transcendental Magic&amp;#039;&amp;#039;] ([[Portable Document Format|PDF]] file)&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://abrasax.dyndns.info/TM2.pdf &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Ritual of Transcendental Magic&amp;#039;&amp;#039;] ([[Portable Document Format|PDF]] file)&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.geocities.com/cranesco/keymys/46con.html &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Key to the Great Mysteries&amp;#039;&amp;#039;]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://abrasax.dyndns.info/sanctumregnum.pdf &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Ritual of the Sanctum Regnum&amp;#039;&amp;#039;] ([[Portable Document Format|PDF]] file)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Wikipedia. (2004). &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eliphas_Levi Eliphas Levi].&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Retrieved Sept. 19, 2004.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Occultists]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:The Gnostic Saints]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ash</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://thelemapedia.org/index.php?title=Alphonse_Louis_Constant&amp;diff=1635&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Ash at 23:28, 20 September 2004</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://thelemapedia.org/index.php?title=Alphonse_Louis_Constant&amp;diff=1635&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2004-09-20T23:28:40Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 23:28, 20 September 2004&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l23&quot;&gt;Line 23:&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*Portions of this article were taken from Wikipedia. (2004). &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eliphas_Levi Eliphas Levi].&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Retrieved Sept. 19, 2004.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*Portions of this article were taken from Wikipedia. (2004). &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eliphas_Levi Eliphas Levi].&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Retrieved Sept. 19, 2004.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Category:The Gnostic Saints]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ash</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://thelemapedia.org/index.php?title=Alphonse_Louis_Constant&amp;diff=142&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Paradoxosalpha at 03:35, 20 September 2004</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://thelemapedia.org/index.php?title=Alphonse_Louis_Constant&amp;diff=142&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2004-09-20T03:35:03Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 03:35, 20 September 2004&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l11&quot;&gt;Line 11:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 11:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Constant&amp;#039;s version of magick became a great success, especially after his death.  His magical teachings were free from obvious fanaticisms; he had nothing to sell, and did not pretend to be the inititate of some ancient or fictitious secret society.  He incorporated the [[Tarot]] cards into his magical system, and as a result the Tarot has been an important part of the technology of Western magicians.  He had a deep impact on the magick of the [[Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn]], and it was largely through this impact that Eliphas Levi is remembered as one of the key founders of the twentieth century revival of magick.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Constant&amp;#039;s version of magick became a great success, especially after his death.  His magical teachings were free from obvious fanaticisms; he had nothing to sell, and did not pretend to be the inititate of some ancient or fictitious secret society.  He incorporated the [[Tarot]] cards into his magical system, and as a result the Tarot has been an important part of the technology of Western magicians.  He had a deep impact on the magick of the [[Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn]], and it was largely through this impact that Eliphas Levi is remembered as one of the key founders of the twentieth century revival of magick.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Aleister Crowley &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;meant &lt;/del&gt;that he was the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;incarnation &lt;/del&gt;of Eliphas &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;levi&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;Aleister Crowley&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] translated Levi&#039;s &#039;&#039;La Clef des Grandes Myst&amp;amp;egrave;res&#039;&#039; and included it as an appendix to the tenth number of &#039;&#039;The Equinox&#039;&#039;. In &#039;&#039;Magick in Theory and Practice&#039;&#039;, Crowley discussed in detail his belief &lt;/ins&gt;that he was the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;reincarnation &lt;/ins&gt;of Eliphas &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Levi, outlining eight points of evidence, and proposing the case as support for the theory of reincarnation&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;====External links:====&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;====External links:====&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Paradoxosalpha</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://thelemapedia.org/index.php?title=Alphonse_Louis_Constant&amp;diff=117&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Fr. Zabed at 01:55, 20 September 2004</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://thelemapedia.org/index.php?title=Alphonse_Louis_Constant&amp;diff=117&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2004-09-20T01:55:17Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 01:55, 20 September 2004&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l10&quot;&gt;Line 10:&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Constant&amp;#039;s version of magick became a great success, especially after his death.  His magical teachings were free from obvious fanaticisms; he had nothing to sell, and did not pretend to be the inititate of some ancient or fictitious secret society.  He incorporated the [[Tarot]] cards into his magical system, and as a result the Tarot has been an important part of the technology of Western magicians.  He had a deep impact on the magick of the [[Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn]], and it was largely through this impact that Eliphas Levi is remembered as one of the key founders of the twentieth century revival of magick.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Constant&amp;#039;s version of magick became a great success, especially after his death.  His magical teachings were free from obvious fanaticisms; he had nothing to sell, and did not pretend to be the inititate of some ancient or fictitious secret society.  He incorporated the [[Tarot]] cards into his magical system, and as a result the Tarot has been an important part of the technology of Western magicians.  He had a deep impact on the magick of the [[Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn]], and it was largely through this impact that Eliphas Levi is remembered as one of the key founders of the twentieth century revival of magick.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Aleister Crowley meant that he was the incarnation of Eliphas levi.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;====External links:====&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;====External links:====&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Fr. Zabed</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://thelemapedia.org/index.php?title=Alphonse_Louis_Constant&amp;diff=110&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Ash at 12:33, 19 September 2004</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://thelemapedia.org/index.php?title=Alphonse_Louis_Constant&amp;diff=110&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2004-09-19T12:33:00Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Eliphas L&amp;amp;eacute;vi&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, born &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Alphonse Louis Constant&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, (1810-1875) was a French author and [[magick|magician]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;quot;Eliphas L&amp;amp;eacute;vi,&amp;quot; the name under which he published his books, was his attempt to translate or transliterate his given names &amp;quot;Alphonse Constant&amp;quot; into [[Hebrew]]. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Alphonse was the son of a shoemaker in Paris; he attended a seminary and began to study to enter the Roman Catholic priesthood. However, while at the seminary he fell in love, and left without being ordained. He wrote a number of minor religious works and radical political tracts after leaving the seminary, to no great success.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 1854, he visited England, where he met the novelist Edward Bulwer-Lytton, who was interested in [[Rosicrucian]]ism as a literary theme and was the president of a minor Rosicrucian order.  With Lytton, Constant conceived the notion of writing a treatise on magick. This appeared in 1855 under the title &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Dogme et Rituel de la Haute Magie&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, and was translated into English by [[Arthur Edward Waite]] as &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Transcendental Magic&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 1861, he published a sequel, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;La Clef des Grandes Myst&amp;amp;egrave;res&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Key to the Great Mysteries&amp;#039;&amp;#039;).  Further magical works by Levi include &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Fables et Symboles&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Stories and Images&amp;#039;&amp;#039;), 1862, and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;La Science des Esprits&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Science of Spirits&amp;#039;&amp;#039;), 1865.  In 1868, he wrote &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Le Grand Arcane, ou l&amp;#039;Occultisme D&amp;amp;eacute;voil&amp;amp;eacute;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Great Secret, or Occultism Unveiled&amp;#039;&amp;#039;); this, however, was only published posthumously in 1898.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Constant&amp;#039;s version of magick became a great success, especially after his death.  His magical teachings were free from obvious fanaticisms; he had nothing to sell, and did not pretend to be the inititate of some ancient or fictitious secret society.  He incorporated the [[Tarot]] cards into his magical system, and as a result the Tarot has been an important part of the technology of Western magicians.  He had a deep impact on the magick of the [[Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn]], and it was largely through this impact that Eliphas Levi is remembered as one of the key founders of the twentieth century revival of magick.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
====External links:====&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://abrasax.dyndns.info/TM1.pdf &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Doctrine of Transcendental Magic&amp;#039;&amp;#039;] ([[Portable Document Format|PDF]] file)&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://abrasax.dyndns.info/TM2.pdf &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Ritual of Transcendental Magic&amp;#039;&amp;#039;] ([[Portable Document Format|PDF]] file)&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.geocities.com/cranesco/keymys/46con.html &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Key to the Great Mysteries&amp;#039;&amp;#039;]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://abrasax.dyndns.info/sanctumregnum.pdf &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Ritual of the Sanctum Regnum&amp;#039;&amp;#039;] ([[Portable Document Format|PDF]] file)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Portions of this article were taken from Wikipedia. (2004). &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eliphas_Levi Eliphas Levi].&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Retrieved Sept. 19, 2004.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ash</name></author>
	</entry>
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